The color of urine is an important factor in urine examination, which can help physicians differentiate various diseases.Today, it is known that certain dyes, drug intoxications, and diseases can induce green urine discoloration.In the view of Western Show Pants traditional Persian medicine, which is based on humoral medicine, green urine discolora
Controlling attention to nociceptive stimuli with working memory.
BACKGROUND: Because pain often signals the occurrence of potential tissue damage, a nociceptive stimulus has the capacity to involuntarily capture attention and take priority over other sensory inputs.Whether distraction by nociception actually occurs may depend upon the cognitive characteristics of the ongoing activities.The present study tested t
Examining Motivation in Online Distance Learning Environments: Complex, Multifaceted, and Situation-Dependent
Existing research into motivation in online environments has tended to use one of two approaches.The first adopts a Creamers trait-like model that views motivation as a relatively stable, personal characteristic of the learner.Research from this perspective has contributed to the notion that online learners are, on the whole, intrinsically motivate
Method based on contrastive learning for fine-grained unknown malicious traffic classification
In order to protect against unknown threats and evasion attacks, Dabs a new method based on contrastive learning for fine-grained unknown malicious traffic classification was proposed.Specifically, based on variational auto-encoder (CVAE), it included two classification stages, and cross entropy and reconstruction errors were used for known and unk
Impacts of impervious cover, water withdrawals, and climate change on river flows in the conterminous US
Rivers are essential to aquatic ecosystem and societal sustainability, but are increasingly impacted by water withdrawals, land-use change, and climate change.The relative and cumulative effects of these breastcollar#Breastplate stressors on continental river flows are relatively unknown.In this study, we used an integrated water balance and flow r